Many of these produce white light but others generate light of other wavelengths, and although for coverage LEDs are initially somewhat more expensive than conventional HID lighting at the moment and only available in small blocks, the overall savings on your electric bill and the long life (approx ten years depending on use) should make up for this. LEDs roughly use only 20% to 30% of the electricity of conventional HID lighting depending on the colour of the LED and will run warm rather than hot so will not need cooling. As with all the other plant lighting it now comes down the wavelength part of the spectrum which is usefull to the plants. Blue LEDs speeds up leaf development, plant growth and provides maximum plant health while the Red LED lighting will trigger bud development, flower blossoming and fruit growth. Recent technology also now includes full spectrum LEDs that are for accelerating growth and flowering to use throughout the season. All LEDs turn on instantly and can be used with standard timers to give your plants 14-16 hours lighting a day which probably makes them a good choice for home hobbyists, also being more rugged in durability as they have no fragile filament to contend with, and no fragile tube, they are resistant to heat, cold, and shock.. For a more detailed read on LEDs visit www.gizmology.net/LEDs.htm
Cara dan panduan menanam cili dalam pasu atau polybag
Sayuran cili menjadi salah satu ramuan dalam kebanyakan resepi masakan mampu hidup lebih subur didalam pasu sekiranya ditanam mengikut kaedah penanaman yang betul.
Berikut adalah kaedah penanaman didalam pasu yang boleh dijadikan panduan.
i. Gunakan tanah campuran yang mengandungi tiga bahagian tanah, satu bahagian tahi ayam reput atau kompos dan satu bahagian pasir. isikan pasu dengan tanah campuran tersebut sehingga 5cm dari permukaan pasu.
ii. Semai terus3 atau 4 biji benih kedalam pasu sedalam 2 hingga 5 cm. Tinggalkan hanya sepokok setiap satu dua minggu selepas menanam.
iii. Siram pokok pada awal pagi dan lewat petang setiap hari kecuali pada hari hujan.
iv. Tabur sebanyak satu sudu teh atau 5 gram baja di sekeliling pokok setiap minggu.
v. Gunakan juga rumput-rumput kering yang diletakkan di sekeliling pokok sebagai kompos semulajadi.
vi. Hasil tuaian lada selalunya dapat dikutip selepas kira-kira 12 minggu ditanam. Anggaran hasil mengikut kaedah ini adalah diantara 0.8 – 15 kilogram sepokok.
Bagaimanapun bagi mereka yang mempunyai tanah yang luas, panduan berikut boleh diikuti.
i. Bajak dan gemburkan tanah sedalam 15-22 cm. Sediakan batas berukuran 1.2 meter lebar dan 22 – 30 cm tinggi. Panjang batas mengikut keadaan kawasan manakala jarak antara batas pula ialah 45 cm. Gaulkan tahi ayam reput sebanyak 25 kg bagi 50 meter persegi kawasan.
PENYEDIAAN ANAK BENIH
Semaian anak benih cili
i. Sediakan kotak semaian berukuran 45 cm panjang, 22 cm lebar dan 10 cm tinggi. Isikan kotak semaian dengan tanah campuran mengandungi tiga bahagian tanah, satu bahagian tahi ayam reput dan satu bahagian pasir.
ii. Semai lima gram biji benih ke dalam kotak semaian secara barisan dan tutp benih dengan lapisan nipis tanah. Jarak tanaman adalah 5 cm antara baris dan 2 cm antara pokok.
iii. Siram dengan penyiram yang mempunyai semburan halus dua kali sehari.
iv. Kotak semaian mesti dilindungi daripada cahaya matahari dan air hujan yang berlebihan.
v. Ubah anak benih ke ladang 3 – 4 minggu selepas disemai .
vi. Sebelum diubah ke ladang, dedahkan anak benih kepada cahaya matahari selama 3-4 hari untuk mengeraskannya.
MENANAM
i. Anak benih yang berumur enam minggu boleh diubah terus ke batas.
ii. Sebelum mencabut basahkan kotak semaian supaya anak benih senang digali. Kemudian, gali anak beni dengan segumpal tanah dan tanam terus ke batas.
iii. Jarak tanaman adalah 90 cm antara pokok dan 150 cm antara baris.
PENJAGAAN
i. Tabur baja di keliling pokok dengan kadar satu sudu besar atau 10 gram sepokok setiap dua minggu.
ii. Gunakan rumput-rumput kering atau pelepah kelapa sebagai sungkupan.
iii. Bersihkan batas daripada rumpai menggunakan tanah, cangkul atau tajak.
TUAIAN HASIL
Tuaian hasil cili merah
i. Cili boleh dipetik lapan minggu selepas diubah ke ladang dan pungutan hasil dibuat setiap tiga atau empat hari.
ii. Anggaran hasil dari kawasan 50 meter persegi adalah 100-200 kg.
Source and citation:http://harizamrry.com/2007/11/30/panduan-menanam-cili-dalam-pasupolybag
Anda mungkin menyukai:
>> Tips dan panduan cara menanam orkid
Grow Your Own chillis 7
Light Emitting Diode (LED) LightingStill in its infancy for the mass market, (written April 2010), they do look like the energy efficient way forward to light up your plants. LED lighting is actually a cluster of individual units. Many of these produce white light but others generate light of other wavelengths, and although for coverage LEDs are initially somewhat more expensive than conventional HID lighting at the moment and only available in small blocks, the overall savings on your electric bill and the long life (approx ten years depending on use) should make up for this. LEDs roughly use only 20% to 30% of the electricity of conventional HID lighting depending on the colour of the LED and will run warm rather than hot so will not need cooling. As with all the other plant lighting it now comes down the wavelength part of the spectrum which is usefull to the plants. Blue LEDs speeds up leaf development, plant growth and provides maximum plant health while the Red LED lighting will trigger bud development, flower blossoming and fruit growth. Recent technology also now includes full spectrum LEDs that are for accelerating growth and flowering to use throughout the season. All LEDs turn on instantly and can be used with standard timers to give your plants 14-16 hours lighting a day which probably makes them a good choice for home hobbyists, also being more rugged in durability as they have no fragile filament to contend with, and no fragile tube, they are resistant to heat, cold, and shock.. For a more detailed read on LEDs visit www.gizmology.net/LEDs.htm
Many of these produce white light but others generate light of other wavelengths, and although for coverage LEDs are initially somewhat more expensive than conventional HID lighting at the moment and only available in small blocks, the overall savings on your electric bill and the long life (approx ten years depending on use) should make up for this. LEDs roughly use only 20% to 30% of the electricity of conventional HID lighting depending on the colour of the LED and will run warm rather than hot so will not need cooling. As with all the other plant lighting it now comes down the wavelength part of the spectrum which is usefull to the plants. Blue LEDs speeds up leaf development, plant growth and provides maximum plant health while the Red LED lighting will trigger bud development, flower blossoming and fruit growth. Recent technology also now includes full spectrum LEDs that are for accelerating growth and flowering to use throughout the season. All LEDs turn on instantly and can be used with standard timers to give your plants 14-16 hours lighting a day which probably makes them a good choice for home hobbyists, also being more rugged in durability as they have no fragile filament to contend with, and no fragile tube, they are resistant to heat, cold, and shock.. For a more detailed read on LEDs visit www.gizmology.net/LEDs.htm
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
No comments:
Post a Comment